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Women's Health Services

Gynecological Oncology

Gynecologic cancers are among the most common cancers that strike women. With more than 82,000 women diagnosed each year, women need to be proactive in seeing their doctor regularly and in minimizing their risks.

Women should have annual pelvic exams, including a Pap test and know the risk signs for cervical, ovarian, uterine or vaginal cancer.

Our gynecologic oncologist provides evaluation, diagnosis and treatment in a comfortable and attentive environment.

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Signs and Symptoms:

  • Abnormal bleeding, heavy bleeding, bleeding between periods or after menopause
  • Increased vaginal discharge
  • Ongoing pressure or pain in the pelvic area or pain during intercourse
  • Gastrointestinal issues such as bloating
  • Changes in bowel and bladder habits lasting 2–3 weeks
  • Painful urination
  • Lumps, bumps, sores or color changes in the area of the vulva or vagina

Treatment for Gynecologic Cancers:

  • Surgery
  • Radiation
  • Hormone therapy
  • Chemotherapy

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Types of Gynecological Cancers

Gynecological oncology specializes in cancers involving the female reproductive organs, including the following:

Vulvar Cancer
Vulvar cancer is cancer of the outer part of the female genitalia. The exact cause is not known. Human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection, may play a role. HPV is the most common cause of cervical cancer. When vulvar cancer is detected early, it is highly curable.

Cervical Cancer
Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers that affect a woman’s reproductive organs. Various strains of the human papillomavirus (HPV), a sexually transmitted infection, are responsible for the majority of cervical cancer cases. In nearly all cases, a Pap test allows for the detection of abnormal cells.

Endometrial Cancer
Endometrial cancer is one of the most common cancers in American women. Endometrial cancer usually begins in the lining of the uterus. It is a slow-growing cancer, and if
discovered early, can be treated successfully.

Ovarian Cancer
Ovarian cancer occurs when cells grow in an uncontrolled, abnormal manner and produce tumors in one or both ovaries. Ovarian cancer is the fifth most common cancer in women. Recent studies have shown that women with ovarian cancer are more likely than other women to consistently experience the following symptoms: abdominal pressure, fullness, swelling or bloating, urinary urgency, and pelvic discomfort or pain. If you have the above symptoms persistently, see a doctor.

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For information or a physician referral, please call 800-554-9550 or visit our online physician referral.

At St. Anthony's, our vision is to be the area's premier health care organization — and your first choice for health care services.